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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Уральский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ural Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4389</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ural State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52420/2071-5943-2023-22-1-14-22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urmj-1187</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи | Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь уровня 25-гидроксикальциферола сыворотки крови с тяжестью новой коронавирусной инфекции COVID-19 у беременных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The relationship of serum 25-hydroxycalciferol levels with the severity of the new COVID-19 coronavirus infection in pregnant women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8751-7149</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайдукова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaidukova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Владимировна Хайдукова – аспирант </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julija V. Khaidukova – Postgraduate student </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jumi.06@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0800-3380</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воропаева</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voropaeva</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Евгеньевна Воропаева – доктор медицинских наук, доцент </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina E. Voropaeva – Doctor of Science (Medicine), Associate Professor </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katya_voropaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1672-7058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казачкова</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazachkova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Элла Алексеевна Казачкова – доктор медицинских наук, профессор </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ella A. Kazachkova – Doctor of Science (Medicine), Professor </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctorkel@narod.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-0134</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ищенко</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ishchenko</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Людмила Станиславовна Ищенко – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ludmila S. Ishchenko – Ph.D. in medicine, Associate Professor </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyudalyn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4512-3421</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казачков</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazachkov</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Леонидович Казачков – доктор медицинских наук, профессор </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenij L. Kazachkov – Doctor of Science (Medicine), Professor </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctorkel@narod.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliyeva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алина Авзаловна Алиева – аспирант кафедры </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina A. Aliyeva – Postgraduate student </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alievaa.ak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8873-6922</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воропаев</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voropaev</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Денисович Воропаев – студент </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrij D. Voropaev – Student </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">voropaev.dd@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5368-1458</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воропаева</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voropaeva</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Ивановна Воропаева – студент </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna I. Voropaeva – Student </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.voropaeva11223@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1642-6607</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ищенко</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ishchenko</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Сергеевна Ищенко – студент </p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julija S. Ishchenko – Student </p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ischenkous0407@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хайдукова Ю.В., Воропаева Е.Е., Казачкова Э.А., Ищенко Л.С., Казачков Е.Л., Алиева А.А., Воропаев Д.Д., Воропаева А.И., Ищенко Ю.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хайдукова Ю.В., Воропаева Е.Е., Казачкова Э.А., Ищенко Л.С., Казачков Е.Л., Алиева А.А., Воропаев Д.Д., Воропаева А.И., Ищенко Ю.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khaidukova Y.V., Voropaeva E.E., Kazachkova E.A., Ishchenko L.S., Kazachkov E.L., Aliyeva A.A., Voropaev D.D., Voropaeva A.I., Ishchenko Y.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/1187">https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/1187</self-uri><abstract><p>Новая коронавирусная инфекция (НКИ) COVID-19 у женщин в период беременности имеет различное течение – от бессимптомного до тяжелого и край не тяжелого. В настоящее время изучаются ассоциации тяжести течения НКИ COVID-19 с уровнем в сыворотке крови 25-гидроксикальциферола (25(ОН)D), который является активным метаболитом витамина D. Имеются немногочисленные сведения о связи дефицита витамина D с тяжелым течением НКИ в общей популяции, еще меньше данных, отражающих уровень 25(ОН)D в сыворотке крови беременных женщин, страдающих НКИ различной степени тяжести. Цель исследования – провести клинико-лабораторные сопоставления, включая уровень активного метаболита витамина D 25-гидроксикальциферола в сыворотке крови, у беременных женщин с НКИ COVID-19 различной степени тяжести. Материалы и методы. Под наблюдением находились 29 беременных женщин, проживающих в г. Челябинске и Челябинской области, поступивших в акушерский стационар инфекционного госпиталя для пациентов с НКИ COVID-19 во время 3–4 волны пандемии. Группу 1 составили 16 беременных с тяжелым течением НКИ COVID-19. В группу 2 вошли 13 беременных с легким течением НКИ COVID-19. Уровень 25(ОН)D в сыворотке крови у этих пациенток определяли путем хемолюминесцентного иммуноанализа. Результаты. У пациенток с тяжелым течением НКИ COVID-19 статистически значимо чаще выявляется дефицит витамина D, в то время как адекватные уровни последнего не регистрируются. Обсуждение. Дефицит витамина D может способствовать более выраженному системному ответу с развитием цитокинового шторма и обусловливать тяжелое течение НКИ COVID-19. Заключение. Проведенное исследование продемонстрировало взаимосвязь дефицита витамина D с тяжестью НКИ COVID-19 у беременных. Полагаем, что дефицит витамина D можно рассматривать как предиктор тяжелого течения НКИ COVID-19.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction Novel coronavirus infection (NCI) COVID-19 in women during pregnancy has a different course – from asymptomatic to severe and extremely severe. Associations between the severity of NCI COVID-19 and the serum level of 25-hydroxycalciferol (25(OH)D), which is an active metabolite of vitamin D, are currently being studied. There are few data on the association of vitamin D deficiency with severe NCI in the general population, even less data reflecting the level of 25(OH)D in the blood serum of pregnant women suffering from NCI of varying degrees of severity. Purpose of research was to conduct clinical laboratory comparisons, including the level of the active metabolite of vitamin D 25-hydroxycalciferol in the blood serum of pregnant women with COVID-19 NCI of varying degrees of severity. Materials and methods. Under observation there were 29 pregnant women living in Chelyabinsk and Chelyabinsk region, who were admitted to the maternity obstetric service of the infectious hospital for patients with NCI COVID-19 during the 3rd–4th wave of the pandemic. Group 1 consisted of 16 pregnant women with severe NCI COVID-19. Group 2 included 13 pregnant women with mild NCI COVID-19. Serum 25(OH)D levels in these patients were determined by chemiluminescent immunoassay. Results. The patients with severe NCI COVID-19 are statistically more likely to be deficient in vitamin D, while adequate levels of the latter are not recorded. Discussion. Vitamin D deficiency may contribute to a more prominent systemic response with the development of a cytokine storm and cause a severe course of NCI COVID-19. Conclusions. The conducted research demonstrated the relationship of vitamin D deficiency with the severity of NCI COVID-19 in pregnant women. We suggest that vitamin D deficiency can be considered as a predictor of the severe course of NCI COVID-19.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>витамин D</kwd><kwd>25-гидроксикальциферол</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>novel coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>vitamin D</kwd><kwd>25-hydroxycalciferol</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы заявляют об отсутствии внешнего финансирования при проведении исследования</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was not supported by any external sources of funding</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белокриницкая Т.Е., Артымук Н.В., Филиппов О.С., Фролова Н.И. 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