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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Уральский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ural Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4389</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ural State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52420/umj.23.3.88</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WXCGFF</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urmj-1538</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи | Clinical cases</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical cases</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение экстракорпоральной мембранной оксигенации у пациентки с септическим миокардитом в послеродовом периоде</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Use of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Patient with Septic Myocarditis in the Postpartum Period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyaev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья Алексеевич Беляев — анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения анестезиологии и реанимации</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya A. Belyaev   — Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bel-ja@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коркин</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korkin</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олег Валерьевич Коркин — анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения анестезиологии и реанимации</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg V. Korkin — Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitatio</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korkinoleg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5305-5449</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малкова</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malkova</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Геннадьевна Малкова — доктор медицинских наук, анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения анестезиологии и реанимации</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga G. Malkova — Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al_levit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9112-1259</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левит</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levit</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Львович Левит — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделением анестезиологии и реанимации</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander L. Levit — Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al_levit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Свердловская областная клиническая больница № 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sverdlovsk Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Беляев И.А., Коркин О.В., Малкова О.Г., Левит А.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Беляев И.А., Коркин О.В., Малкова О.Г., Левит А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belyaev I.A., Korkin O.V., Malkova O.G., Levit A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/1538">https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/1538</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Септический миокардит — редко встречаемое заболевание (от 10 до 22 случаев на 100 000 человек), еще ниже частота его встречаемости у пациенток в период беременности и послеродовом периоде. Причиной смерти, как правило, являются острая сердечная недостаточность, гемодинамически значимые нарушения сердечного ритма или тромбоэмболии. Пациентки, переносящие инфекционный миокардит в послеродовом периоде, требуют массивной кардиотонической поддержки для сохранения необходимого сердечного выброса при сниженной сократительной функции миокарда, что ведет к увеличению потребности кардиомиоцитов в кислороде. Вено-артериальная экстракорпоральная мембранная оксигенация (ЭКМО) как метод механической поддержки левого желудочка позволяет частично или полностью заместить функцию сердца и, следовательно, беспрепятственно снизить дозы инотропных препаратов, улучшить доставку кислорода и способствовать тем самым скорейшему восстановлению функции сердца.</p><p>Цель работы — на примере клинического случая продемонстрировать эффективность ЭКМО в лечении пациентки с септическим миокардитом в раннем послеродовом периоде.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Пациентка 28 лет, данные выписки из медицинской карты на предыдущих этапах лечения и Свердловской областной клинической больницы № 1.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. После полного лабораторно-инструментального обследования у пациентки выявлен септический миокардит в сочетании с внегоспитальной полисегментарной пневмонией. На 3 сутки проводимого лечения состояние ухудшилось за счет прогрессирования сердечно-сосудистой и дыхательной недостаточностей. Инициирована процедура вено-артериальной ЭКМО.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. В течение шести суток проведения ЭКМО наблюдалась положительная динамика в состоянии пациентки: нормализация показателей эхокардиографии, плазменного уровня ферментов повреждения миокарда и натрийуретического пептида.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. ЭКМО как временный метод механической поддержки левого желудочка может успешно использоваться в послеродовом периоде у пациенток в критическом состоянии с септическим миокардитом.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Septic myocarditis is a rare disease (from 10 to 22 cases per 100 000 people). The cause of death is usually acute heart failure, hemodynamically significant cardiac arrhythmias, or thromboembolism. Patients in critical condition suffering from infectious myocarditis require massive cardiotonic support to maintain the necessary cardiac output with reduced myocardial contractile function, which leads to an increase in the need for cardiomyocytes for oxygen and aggravates their damage. Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) allows partial or complete replacement of cardiac function and reduces the dose of inotropic drugs, improve oxygen delivery and thereby contribute to the rapid restoration of cardiac function.</p><p>The purpose of this publication is to demonstrate in a clinical case the successful experience of ECMO in the treatment of a patient with septic myocarditis in the early postpartum period.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A 28-year-old patient, data from medical records at the previous stages of treatment and at the Sverdlovsk Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. On the third day of treatment, the patient’s condition worsened due to the progression of cardiovascular and respiratory failure. A veno-arterial ECMO procedure was initiated, which lasted 6 days.</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. Positive dynamics in the patient’s condition were observed during six days of ECMO (normalization of echocardiography parameters, levels of cardiac enzymes and natriuretic peptide).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Veno-arterial ECMO as a temporary method of mechanical support of the left ventricle and prosthetic pulmonary function can be successfully used until their recovery in patients with septic myocarditis in the postpartum period.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экстракорпоральная мембранная оксигенация</kwd><kwd>механическая поддержка левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>инфекционный миокардит</kwd><kwd>полисегментарная пневмония</kwd><kwd>острая сердечная недостаточность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>extracorporeal membrane oxygenation</kwd><kwd>mechanical left ventricular support</kwd><kwd>infectious myocarditis</kwd><kwd>polysegmental pneumonia</kwd><kwd>acute heart failure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Broman LM, Taccone FS, Lorusso R, Malfertheiner MV, Pappalardo F, Di Nardo M, et al. 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