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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Уральский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ural Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4389</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ural State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52420/umj.25.2.31</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">NOAAOI</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urmj-2155</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи | Original articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-лабораторное исследование эффективности нового иммуномодулирующего ополаскивателя для полости рта при воспалительных заболеваниях пародонта у пациентов пожилого возраста</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and Laboratory Study of a New Immunomodulatory Mouthwash in Inflammatory Periodontal Diseases in Elderly Patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-3272</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мандра</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mandra</surname><given-names>Ju. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Владимировна Мандра — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, директор, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia V. Mandra — Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Professor of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Director, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jmandra@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0966-9571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базарный</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazarnyi</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Викторович Базарный — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела общей патологии, центральная научно‑исследовательская лаборатория, институт фундаментальной медицины</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Bazarnyi — Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Leading Researcher of the Department of the General Pathology, Central Research Laboratory, Institute of Fundamental Medicine</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlad-bazarny@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2275-9347</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майзель</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maizel</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Гершевич Майзель — доктор технических наук, профессор, председатель совета директоров</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei G. Maizel — Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, Chairman of the Board of Directors</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smayzel@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-8723</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенцова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sementsova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Анатольевна Семенцова — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Sementsova — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vanevs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8198-0615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьев</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoriev</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Сергеевич Григорьев — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой те‑ рапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei S. Grigoriev — Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeygrig28@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8849-8875</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еловикова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yelovikova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Михайловна Еловикова — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana M. Yelovikova — Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Professor of the Department of the Ther‑ apeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ugma-elvik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5494-5507</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonova</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марина Павловна Харитонова — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры ортопедической стоматологии и стоматологии общей практики, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina P. Kharitonova — Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Professor of the Department of the Or‑ thopedic Dentistry and General Dentistry, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nocar@sosp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Легких</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyogkikh</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Владимирович Легких — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Lyogkikh — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of the Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyogkih@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзоева</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzoeva</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Степановна Мирзоева — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры ортопедической стоматологии и стоматологии общей практики, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria S. Mirzoeva — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of the Or‑ thopedic Dentistry and General Dentistry, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mari.mirzoeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жегалина</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhegalina</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Максовна Жегалина — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia M. Zhegalina — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nzhegalina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нерсесян</surname><given-names>П. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nersesyan</surname><given-names>P. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петрос Маисович Нерсесян — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры хирургической стоматологии, оториноларингологии и челюстно‑лицевой хирургии, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petros M. Nersesyan — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgi‑ cal Dentistry, Otolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nersesyan_petros@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чагай</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chagai</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Анатольевич Чагай — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Chagai — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of the Ther‑ apeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">79226086649@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивашов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Сергеевич Ивашов — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, институт стоматологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander S. Ivashov — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of the Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics Dental Diseases, Institute of Dentistry</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sashaivashov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4921-7222</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полушина</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polushina</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лариса Георгиевна Полушина — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела общей патологии, центральная научно‑исследовательская лаборатория, институт фундаментальной медицины</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa G. Polushina — Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Senior Researcher of the Department of the Gen‑ eral Pathology, Central Research Laboratory, Institute of Fundamental Medicine</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">poushina-larisa@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6092-3734</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копенкин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopenkin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максим Александрович Копенкин — аспирант, младший научный сотрудник отдела общей патологии, центральная научно‑исследовательская лаборатория, институт фундаментальной медицины</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim A. Kopenkin — Postgraduate Student, Junior Researcher of the Department of the General Pathol‑ ogy, Central Research Laboratory, Institute of Fundamental Medicine</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maximkopenkin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Победа‑1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pobeda‑1 LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>31–45</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мандра Ю.В., Базарный В.В., Майзель С.Г., Семенцова Е.А., Григорьев С.С., Еловикова Т.М., Харитонова М.П., Легких А.В., Мирзоева М.С., Жегалина Н.М., Нерсесян П.М., Чагай А.А., Ивашов А.С., Полушина Л.Г., Копенкин М.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мандра Ю.В., Базарный В.В., Майзель С.Г., Семенцова Е.А., Григорьев С.С., Еловикова Т.М., Харитонова М.П., Легких А.В., Мирзоева М.С., Жегалина Н.М., Нерсесян П.М., Чагай А.А., Ивашов А.С., Полушина Л.Г., Копенкин М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mandra J.V., Bazarnyi V.V., Maizel S.G., Sementsova E.A., Grigoriev S.S., Yelovikova T.M., Kharitonova M.P., Lyogkikh A.V., Mirzoeva M.S., Zhegalina N.M., Nersesyan P.M., Chagai A.A., Ivashov A.S., Polushina L.G., Kopenkin M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/2155">https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/2155</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Научно доказано, что у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста наблюдается изменение иммунного статуса. Проявления сенесцентного иммунодефицита находят место в полости рта, усугубляют течение основных стоматологических заболеваний. В эффективном лечении и предотвращении развития рецидивов воспалительных заболеваний пародонта местный иммунитет играет ключевую роль.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Новый иммуномодулирующий ополаскиватель разработан на основе препарата «Иммунокол ЛП», созданного из продуктов молозива крупного рогатого скота. Клиническое исследование эффективности нового ополаскивателя при воспалительных заболеваниях пародонта у пациентов пожилого возраста включало в себя определение гигиенических и пародонтальных индексов до и после курса его применения; лабораторное — анализ показателей ротовой жидкости (общих показателей, воспалительной реакции, местного иммунитета, минерального обмена).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Клиническая оценка эффективности применения нового ополаскивателя показала улучшение гигиенического состояния полости рта пациентов, снижение выраженности воспаления в тканях пародонта после курса его применения. Лабораторное исследование ротовой жидкости показало мягкое противовоспалительное и иммуномодулирующее действие ополаскивателя, а также повышение содержания кальция, соотношения кальция к фосфору.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Новый иммуномодулирующий ополаскиватель способствует снижению воспаления в тканях полости рта и поддержанию ремиссии воспалительных заболеваний пародонта у пациентов пожилого возраста.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Elderly patients have a change in immune status. Manifestations of senescent immunodeficiency are present in the oral cavity, aggravate the main dental diseases. Local immunity plays a key role in the effective treatment and prevention of inflammatory diseases in the oral cavity.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A new immunomodulatory mouthwash has been developed based on the “Immunokol LP”. It is created from bovine colostrum products. A clinical study of the effectiveness of a new mouthwash for inflammatory periodontal diseases in elderly patients included determining hygienic and periodontal indices before and after a course of its use. The laboratory study included an analysis of oral fluid parameters (general parameters, inflammatory reaction, local immunity, mineral metabolism).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Clinical evaluation of the effectiveness of the new mouthwash showed an improvement in the hygienic condition of the oral cavity of patients, a decrease in the severity of residual inflammation in the periodontal tissues after a course of its use. Laboratory testing of oral fluid showed a mild anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effect of the mouthwash, an increase in calcium concentration, calcium-to-phosphorus ratio.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The new immunomodulatory mouthwash helps to reduce inflammation in the oral tissues and maintain remission of inflammatory periodontal diseases in elderly patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полость рта</kwd><kwd>воспалительные заболевания пародонта</kwd><kwd>пожилой возраст</kwd><kwd>иммуномодулирующий ополаскиватель</kwd><kwd>ротовая жидкость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oral cavity</kwd><kwd>inflammatory periodontal diseases</kwd><kwd>elderly age</kwd><kwd>immunomodulatory mouthwash</kwd><kwd>oral fluid</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Frolova EV, Turusheva AV, Trezubov VN, Rozov RA, Kabanov MY, Gvetadze RS, et al. Healthy aging and oral health. Russian Family Doctor. 2023;27(1):5–14. (In Russ.). 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