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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Уральский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ural Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4389</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ural State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25694/URMJ.2018.11.27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urmj-354</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEUROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интраоперационный тромбоз и реканализация внутренней о.нной артерии при проведении эверсионной каротидной эндартерэктомии с возникновением диссекции общей сонной артерии, потребовавшей установки стента, у пациента, получавшего двойную дезагрегантную терапию</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intraoperative thrombosis and recanalization of arteria carotis interna at the stage of eversion carotid endarterectomy operation, appearance of arteria carotis communis dissection which demanded stent installation to patient with dual disaggregant therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ошурков</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oshurkov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Dr.Oshurkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митрофанов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrofanov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колотвинов</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolotvinov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянчиков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyyanchikov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazarev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Улицкий</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulickiy</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харионовская</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Harionovskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Месилов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medsilov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МАУ «Городская клиническая больница № 40»; ГБОУ ВПО Уральский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">МАУ «Городская клиническая больница № 40»<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУ здравоохранения г. Москвы «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ошурков П.А., Митрофанов А.В., Колотвинов В.С., Лукьянчиков В.А., Лазарев А.Ю., Улицкий И.Р., Харионовская А.В., Месилов С.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ошурков П.А., Митрофанов А.В., Колотвинов В.С., Лукьянчиков В.А., Лазарев А.Ю., Улицкий И.Р., Харионовская А.В., Месилов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Oshurkov P.A., Mitrofanov A.V., Kolotvinov V.S., Lukyyanchikov V.A., Lazarev A.Y., Ulickiy I.R., Harionovskaya A.V., Medsilov S.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/354">https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/354</self-uri><abstract><p>В литературе имеются сообщения о случаях развития тромбоза сонной артерии после выполнения каротидной эндартерэктомии. Чаще тромбоз выявляется в раннем послеоперационном периоде и реже верифицируется интраоперационно. Также редким осложнением каротидной эндартерэктомии является интраоперационная диссекция сонной артерии. В связи с небольшим количеством случаев возникновения указанных осложнений не существует единой тактики ведения указанных пациентов. Отдельные авторы сообщают о целесообразности ведения оперативного вмешательства на двойной дезагрегантной терапии, использовании интраоперационного введения гепарина и других методах, позволяющих снизить риск тромбоза оперированного сегмента артерии. открытым остаются вопросы использования внутрипросветного шунта при интраоперационном выявлении несостоятельности коллатерального кровотока, а также вопросы интраоперационного контроля неврологического статуса пациента и профилактики эмболических осложнений. Представлено клиническое наблюдение, продемонстрировавшее серию интраоперационных осложнений, включающих интраоперационный тромбоз и последующую реканализацию дистального отдела внутренней сонной артерии при проведении эверсионной каротидной эндартерэктомии, а также возникновение диссекции общей сонной артерии после использования внутрипросветного шунта. Показана хирургическая тактика при выявлении указанных осложнений, а также предложено обсуждение возникших проблем и поиск путей их решения и профилактики. В продемонстрированном клиническом наблюдении каротидная эндартерэктомия выполнялась под местной анестезией, а пациент получал двойную дезагрегантную терапию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the literature, there are some reports of the carotid artery thrombosis cases after carotid endarterectomy performing. More often, thrombosis is detected in the early postoperative period and less commonly verified intraoperatively. Intraoperative carotid artery dissection is also a rare complication of carotid endarterectomy. Due to the small number of such complications cases occurrence, there is no uniform tactic for managing these patients. Some authors report the facts about appropriate using of operative intervention with dual disaggregant therapy or intraoperative heparin injection or other methods for reducing the risk of the operated artery segment thrombosis. The issues of using the intraluminal shunt in case of intraoperative detection of the collateral blood flow insolvency and are not solved. The question of intraoperative control of the patient's neurological status and prevention of embolic complications is not solved too. A clinical case study demonstrating a series of intraoperative complications is presented, including intraoperative thrombosis and subsequent recanalization of the distal section of internal carotid artery during eversion carotid endarterectomy operation and the occurrence of dissection of the common carotid artery after using the intraluminal shunt. The surgical tactics is shown in identifying the specified complications, the discussion of encountered problems is offered to find the way to solve and prevent them. In a proven clinical case, carotid endarterectomy was performed under local anesthesia, and the patient received double disaggregant therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>каротидная эндартерэктомия</kwd><kwd>интраоперационный тромбоз</kwd><kwd>диссекция артерии</kwd><kwd>стентирование</kwd><kwd>двойная дезагрегантная терапия</kwd><kwd>местная анестезия</kwd><kwd>carotid endarterectomy</kwd><kwd>intraoperative thrombosis</kwd><kwd>artery dissection</kwd><kwd>stenting</kwd><kwd>dual antiplatelet therapy</kwd><kwd>local anesthesia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ko S.-В. Perioperative stroke: Pathophysiology and management. Korean Journal of Anesthesiology. 2018; 71 (1): 3-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ko S.-В. Perioperative stroke: Pathophysiology and management. 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