urmjУральский медицинский журналUral Medical Journal2949-4389Ural State Medical University10.25694/URMJ.2018.13.49urmj-435Research ArticleПЕРИНАТОЛОГИЯНарушение углеводного и липидного обменов при беременности (обзор литературы)Abnormal carbohydrate and lipid metabolism during pregnancy (review)АлиеваФатима ХаледдиновнаAlievaF. K.26.fatima217@mail.ruГБОУ ВПО «Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. ак. Е.А. Вагнера»Russian Federation2018140420210136873Copyright © Алиева Ф.Х., 20212021Алиева Ф.Х.Alieva F.K.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.umjusmu.ru/jour/article/view/435

В статье представлены вопросы эпидемиологии, патогенеза и диагностики нарушений углеводного и липидного обменов при беременности. Рассмотрены основные факторы риска гестационного сахарного диабета (ГСД). Несмотря на существующие методы антенатального наблюдения и родовспоможения, число беременных с гестационным диабетом постоянно увеличивается. Выбор рационального алгоритма обследования на ранних сроках гестации позволит улучшить перинатальные исходы.

The article presents the issues of epidemiology, pathogenesis and diagnosis of abnormal carbohydrate and lipid metabolism during pregnancy. The main risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are demonstrated. Despite the existing methods of antenatal and delivery care, in recent years there has been an unfavorable tendency to increase the frequency of gestational diabetes. The choice of a rational research algorithm in the early stages of gestation can improve perinatal outcomes.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.