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The clinical case of transient ischemic attack in patient with dissection of middle cerebral artery

https://doi.org/10.25694/URMJ.2018.11.18

Abstract

Dissection of the cervicocephalic arteries is one of the main causes of acute ischemic cerebrovascular disorders in the young. Intramural hematoma is formed by blood penetration between the layers of arterial wall through the arterial intima defect and narrows the lumen of the artery, which is clinically manifested by symptoms of cerebral ischemia. A lot of cases of cervicocephalic dissection occurs in internal carotid and less common in vertebral arteries. Often fast movements in the neck, head and neck trauma or physical exercises provoke the development of dissection. Dissection of the middle cerebral artery is a rare localization and in the period from 1966 to 2013 only 59 cases of stroke and 2 cases of transient ischemic attack were described.

About the Authors

Y. V. Karakulova
ФГБОУ ВО «Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. ак. Е.А. Вагнера» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


A. A. Kulesh
ФГБОУ ВО «Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. ак. Е.А. Вагнера» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


V. E. Drobakha
ФГБОУ ВО «Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. ак. Е.А. Вагнера» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


N. E. Seksyaev
ФГБОУ ВО «Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. ак. Е.А. Вагнера» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


References

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Review

For citations:


Karakulova YV, Kulesh AA, Drobakha VE, Seksyaev NE. The clinical case of transient ischemic attack in patient with dissection of middle cerebral artery. Ural Medical Journal. 2018;(11):35-37. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25694/URMJ.2018.11.18

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ISSN 2071-5943 (Print)
ISSN 2949-4389 (Online)